- For the technique used in photography and special effects filmmaking to combine two or more image elements into a single, final image, see Matte (filmmaking).
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A matte painting is a painted representation of a landscape, set, or distant location that allows filmmakers to create the illusion of an environment that is not present at the filming location. Historically, matte painters and film technicians have used various techniques to combine a matte-painted image with live-action footage (compositing). At its best, depending on the skill levels of the artists and technicians, the effect is 'seamless' and creates environments that would otherwise be impossible or expensive to film. In the scenes the painting part is static and movements are integrated on it.
Background[edit]
Traditionally, matte paintings were made by artists using paints or pastels on large sheets of glass for integrating with the live-action footage.[1] The first known matte painting shot was made in 1907 by Norman Dawn(ASC), who improvised the crumbling California Missions by painting them on glass for the movie Missions of California.[2] Notable traditional matte-painting shots include Dorothy's approach to the Emerald City in The Wizard of Oz, Charles Foster Kane's Xanadu in Citizen Kane, and the seemingly bottomless tractor-beam set of Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope. The first Star Warsdocumentary ever made (The Making of Star Wars, directed by Robert Guenette in 1977 for television) mentioned the technique used for the tractor beam scene as being a glass painting.[3]
By the mid-1980s, advancements in computer graphics programs allowed matte painters to work in the digital realm. The first digital matte shot was created by painter Chris Evans in 1985 for Young Sherlock Holmes for a scene featuring a computer-graphics (CG) animation of a knight leaping from a stained-glass window. Evans first painted the window in acrylics, then scanned the painting into LucasFilm's Pixar system for further digital manipulation. The computer animation (another first) blended perfectly with the digital matte, which could not have been accomplished using a traditional matte painting.[4]
New technologies[edit]
Throughout the 1990s, traditional matte paintings were still in use, but more often in conjunction with digital compositing. Die Hard 2 (1990) was the first film to use digitally composited live-action footage with a traditional glass matte painting that had been photographed and scanned into a computer. It was for the last scene, which took place on an airport runway.[5] By the end of the decade, the time of hand-painted matte paintings was drawing to a close, although as late as 1997 some traditional paintings were still being made, notably Chris Evans' painting of the RMS Carpathia rescue ship in James Cameron's Titanic.[6]
Paint has now been superseded by digital images created using photo references, 3-D models, and drawing tablets. Matte painters combine their digitally matte painted textures within computer-generated 3-D environments, allowing for 3-D camera movement.[7] Lighting algorithms used to simulate lighting sources expanded in scope in 1995, when radiosity rendering was applied to film for the first time in Martin Scorsese's Casino. Matte World Digital collaborated with LightScape to simulate the indirect bounce-light effect[8] of millions of neon lights of the 70s-era Las Vegas strip.[9] Lower computer processing times continue to alter and expand matte painting technologies and techniques. Matte painting techniques are also implemented in concept art and used often in games and even high end production techniques in animation in today's society.
Significant uses[edit]
- The army barracks in All Quiet On The Western Front (1930).
- Count Dracula's castle exteriors in Dracula (1931) and other scenes.
- The view of Skull Island in King Kong (1933).
- Charlie Chaplin's blindfold roller-skating beside the illusory drop in Modern Times (1936).
- The view of Nottingham Castle in The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938).
- The 1942 spy thriller Saboteur, directed by Alfred Hitchcock, is enhanced by numerous matte shots, ranging from a California aircraft factory to the climactic scene atop New York's Statue of Liberty. [1]
- Black Narcissus (1947) by Powell and Pressburger, scenes of the Hymalayan convent.
- In Alfred Hitchcock's North by Northwest (1959) shots of The United Nations building, Mount Rushmore and the Mount Rushmore house.
- Birds flying over Bodega Bay, looking down at the town below, in Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds (1963).
- Mary Poppins gliding over London with her umbrella (1964), the St Paul's Cathedral and London's rooftops and aerial views in Mary Poppins.
- The iconic image of the Statue of Liberty at the end of Planet of the Apes (1968).
- Diabolik (1968) directed by Mario Bava, extensive use of matte shots particularly Diabolik's underground lair.
- The rooftops of Portobello Road, the English landscape, Miss Price's house and other scenes in Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971) (special effects won an Academy Award).
- The city railway line in The Sting (1973).
- Views of a destroyed Los Angeles in Earthquake (1974) for which Albert Whitlock won an Academy Award.
- Virtually all of the exterior shots of San Francisco in The Love Bug (1974).
- The stone column demolished by the locomotive in the Chicago station in the film Silver Streak.
- The Death Star's laser tunnel in Star Wars (1977).
- The Starfleet headquarters in Star Trek The Motion Picture (1979).
- The background for all scenes featuring Imperial walkers in The Empire Strikes Back (1980).
- The final scene of the secret government warehouse in Steven Spielberg's Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981).
- The Roy and Deckard chase scene in Blade Runner (1982).
- The view of the crashed space ship in The Thing (1982).
- The view of the OCP tower in RoboCop (1987) and other scenes.
- Gotham City street scene in Batman (1989).
- The Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array in Contact (1997).
- The Magic Railroad in Thomas and the Magic Railroad (2000).
- The cityscape behind the Barnums' first apartment in The Greatest Showman (2017).
Matte Painting Film
Important traditional matte painters and technicians[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^Matte World Digital | SIGGRAPH 1998 – Matte Painting in the Digital Age | Traditional Matte Paintings | Craig Barron
- ^The Invisible Art: The Legends of Movie Matte Painting by Mark Cotta Vaz and Craig Barron, Chronicle Books, 2002; p. 33
- ^The Making of Star Wars as told by C-3PO and R2-D2, 1977, directed by Robert Guenette (glass painting technique explained at point 4'45')
- ^The Invisible Art, Cotta Vaz/Barron, pp. 213, 217
- ^The Invisible Art, Cotta Vaz/Barron, p. 227
- ^The Invisible Art, Cotta Vaz/Barron, p. 19
- ^Matte World Digital | SIGGRAPH 1998 – Matte Painting in the Digital Age | Great Expectations: Creating Movement | Craig Barron
- ^Matte World Digital | SIGGRAPH 1998 – Matte Painting in the Digital Age | 3-D Lighting Techniques | Craig Barron
- ^The Invisible Art, Cotta Vaz/Barron, pp. 244–248
Books[edit]
- Mark Cotta Vaz; Craig Barron: The Invisible Art: The Legends of Movie Matte Painting, Chronicle Books, 2002; ISBN0-8118-4515-X
- Peter Ellenshaw; Ellenshaw Under Glass – Going to the Matte for Disney
- Richard Rickitt: Special Effects: The History and Technique. Billboard Books; 2nd edition, 2007; ISBN0-8230-8408-6 (Chapter 5 covers the history and techniques of movie matte painting.)
Kendy's Painting Inc | Interior Painting | 12 Jun 2020
Are you looking for a guide to help you choose the right paint finish? Then you are on the right blog. Today we will compare two of the best paint finishes: eggshell vs matte. We will show you the advantages and disadvantages of each and the main reasons why you should consider them.
Block 31 on sf 50. The brilliance of the painting could make a big difference in your room; therefore, it is essential to choose the correct finish. All the paintings have different brightness; it is your duty to select the ideal shade for the walls of your house. Before making a decision, you need to learn what the types of finishes are and what benefits they offer.
Let's not waste any more time, get comfortable and enjoy our blog. Kendys Painting Inc is here to guide you and help you make the right decisions.
Eggshell vs Matte: Follow Our Guide and Choose the Right Paint Finish
Painting projects are very important; therefore, you must choose the correct colors and finishes. Kendys Painting Inc is one of the best painting contractors in the area, that's why we have the necessary experience to advise you. We want your painting project to be a success. Follow our blog and let's compare together: eggshell vs matte.
Do not waste more time, get comfortable and enjoy this painting blog. We invite you to read our other post to learn more about the best painting tips & tricks.
Below we will explain each of these finishes and why you should consider them. We will show you the best of each and you only have to make the final decision.
Choosing the Right Paint Finish: Eggshell
This is one of the most famous paint finishes as it offers a wide variety of benefits. If you are still not sure what finish to choose for your walls then you should consider the eggshell. This finish has a remarkable shine that will give life to your walls. Do not worry, it is not a very intense shine. We could say it sits somewhere in between a matte and satin finish.
So if you are considering getting an eggshell paint finish, here are some benefits that might attract you:
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Eggshell Is Easier to Clean
This is one of the main benefits of this paint finish. The eggshell finish is easy to clean; therefore, it will not give you problems. All you need to do to remove stains is to use a damp cloth and a sponge. It is important to know that this finish is resistant to scratches and stains as well. Not only that, but it is also low maintenance too.
Durability and Performance
Another benefit of using eggshell is that it is very durable and resistant. As the paint dries, a protective layer is created on the surface. This finish is perfect for use in rooms with high traffic. Kontakt 5 7 3 – high end audio sampler download. We recommend using this type of paint in bedrooms, living rooms, and family rooms.
Reflectivity
The benefit of having an eggshell finish is that it is reflective. These types of pains are washable; therefore, you will be able to easily remove the dirt from the surface. The reflective properties in the paint will enhance the color of your walls and reflect light. We recommend this finish for small rooms as it can make them look bigger. The gloss percentage of eggshell ranges from 10% to 25%. Latest software update for macbook pro.
You Should Consider Matte for Your Project
Matte paint is known for giving walls a luxurious finish. This is a finish that has almost no shine, so it will give a serious and elegant touch to your home. The matte appearance is softer than the eggshell and lends itself well to combining its shades with woods. Therefore, you can combine a matte finish in your living room with a hardwood floor.
These are some of the advantages that this finish offers:
Luxurious Appearance
This finish is recognized as offering a stylish appearance. We recommend matte paint as we know it offers quality results. The matte finish is ideal for studios, libraries, dining rooms, and other spaces around the home that need to look stylish. This finish blends perfectly with hardwood floors.
Matte Finishes Cover Imperfections in Surface
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It is important that you look for a finish that helps you cover the imperfections of your walls. The matte finish is the one you must choose, it will help you completely change the look of your house. Matte finish is undoubtedly the most popular for painting home walls. Consider this type of finish and give your walls the look they deserve.
Easier to Apply
Firefox 72 issue. This is one of the main benefits of matte paint, it is very easy to apply. In other words, you won't have to spend a lot of time painting your house. This finish gives prominence to the other decorative elements, thus making everything look better.
Eggshell vs Matte: It Is Time to Choose the Best Finish for Your Walls
At Kendys Painting Inc we always talk about the power that color has to change the appearance of a room. The paint finish is something that you need to consider. Whether matte or eggshell, its effect will be special and therefore, it is to consider when decorating your home. Washburn guitar serial number decoder.
Matte finish paint is the most popular for painting walls. Softens surfaces and distributes light throughout the room, instead of reflecting it. The eggshell finish paint has a slightly shiny and 'silky' appearance. It is easy to clean, but you will have to apply it carefully, since the imperfections or traces of the brush that you use when painting will be more visible.
This decision will depend on your needs, you must choose the finish that best suits your home. The level of brightness is the determining factor between these two options, now you just have to make a decision.
It is always important to have the advice of a painting contractor and that is why we created this blog. We tried to bring you the best of this comparison: eggshell vs matte. Matte paint will give you an elegant finish and you can use it in almost the entire house since it is more resistant. Instead, the eggshell will give you a more shiny finish, it is ideal for rooms and rooms. Now that you know the advantages and applications of each one, you just have to make a decision.
